Abstract #1405044: Prevalence and Pattern of Dyslipidemia within 6 months of Diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is often synonymous with glycemic control emphasis on maintaining and following up glucose control. Most international guidelines recommended that screening for dyslipidemia as a cardiovascular risk factor should begin at around puberty. Over the last decade, there have been various studies in different regions of world regarding prevalence pattern T1D. Recent early 2 years’ age. However, data Indians T1D scarce. We studied soon after diagnosis Indian population. This retrospective observational study using medical records (2008-2022) included patients (age >2 years) T1D, who attended endocrine clinic tertiary care hospital. Patients uncontrolled hypothyroidism, preexisting disease, familial hypercholesterolemia, or those already statins were excluded. The information retrieved from age diabetes, family history CAD dyslipidemia, height, weight, BMI, blood pressure. biochemical parameters noted: fasting lipid profile mg/dl (total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol, non-HDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol) done within six months Hba1c time. cut offs taken per ISPAD ADA guidelines. Lipid profile, was available 161 (93 males, 68 females). mean population 15.73 (±9.9) yrs, BMI 16.8 (±7.01) kg/m2. At least one abnormal parameter found 67.7%, elevated T.Chol 11.8%, TG 24.2%, LDLc 36.6%, non-HDLc 33.5% low HDL 14.9%. On stratifying according to age, 56.2% subjects <10yrs (n=32) had HDLc being most common (28.1%), followed by raised (25%). In 10-19 yrs group >19 (40.2% 42.1% respectively), (31.9% 38.6% respectively). (67.7%) Majority children <10 also lipids initially; TG. >10yrs common. Dyslipidemia an independent CV needs be assessed addressed to, along control, course